强制投票能否减少信息获取?

Can compulsory voting reduce information acquisition?

Games and Economic Behavior · 2024
被引 0
人大 AABS 3

中文导读

研究了强制投票(通过罚款提高参与率)对选民信息获取的影响,发现高罚款虽能实现完全投票率,但仅在投票成本高时增加信息获取,成本低时反而减少。

Abstract

An election with full turnout is supposed to achieve an outcome that perfectly reflects the majority's preference.This result requires voters to be perfectly informed about their preferences and to vote accordingly.I show that incentivizing participation with an abstention fine does not necessarily incentivize information acquisition.While a small abstention fine always increases information acquisition compared to Voluntary Voting, a high abstention fine that achieves full turnout increases information acquisition only if voting costs are high.If voting costs are low, the opposite is true: Less individuals acquire information under Compulsory Voting with full turnout than under Voluntary Voting.

强制投票信息获取投票成本投票率