The process model of self‐control: Developing a measure of self‐control strategies
通过三项研究（总样本1045人）开发并验证了包含34个题项的自我控制策略量表，涵盖过程模型提出的五种策略及一种实证发现的策略，为长期目标追求研究提供测量工具。
Abstract The purpose of this research was to develop and examine a measure of self‐control strategies, proposed in the process model of self‐control. Across three studies ( N = 1045), we developed and refined items, examined scale dimensionality and relationships with orbiting constructs, and assessed criterion‐related validity. Findings provide initial support for a 34‐item measure of six self‐control strategies: five strategies that were theoretically proposed in the process model and one that emerged empirically from our data. The proposed Self‐Control Strategies Scale was significantly correlated with other similar measures and demonstrated expected relationships with orbiting constructs and criterion‐related validity. This measure may be useful in expanding our understanding of different strategies beneficial for long‐term goal pursuit.