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迈向全人匹配评估:利用职业信息网络整合兴趣、价值观、技能、知识和人格

Toward whole-person fit assessment: Integrating interests, values, skills, knowledge, and personality using the Occupational Information Network (O*NET).

Journal of Applied Psychology · 2024
被引 13
人大 A+FT50ABS 4*

中文导读

研究开发并验证了整合兴趣、价值观、技能、知识和人格的全人匹配评估工具,发现兴趣和知识比人格更能预测职业选择与成功,并公开了评估工具供研究者使用。

Abstract

. These measures were either newly developed or adapted from existing assessments to directly correspond with occupational variables from the Occupational Information Network database. Across three studies with diverse samples, we obtained extensive reliability and validity evidence to evaluate the fit assessments. Results consistently showed that integrating across fit domains led to practical improvements in predictions of relevant outcomes, including career choice and subjective and objective career success. However, some fit measures (i.e., interests and knowledge) were generally more predictive of outcomes than others (i.e., personality), thus warranting greater consideration for use in research and applied contexts. We discuss how our results advance theoretical and practical knowledge concerning the measurement of person-occupation fit in the modern labor market. Moreover, to inspire additional research and applications involving whole-person fit measurement, we made all newly developed fit assessments publicly available, providing guidance for using them with the Occupational Information Network database. (PsycInfo Database Record (c) 2025 APA, all rights reserved).

心理学人格心理学应用心理学社会心理学职业匹配