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法律多元主义、意识形态与制度变迁:加纳沿海资源治理制度的演变

Legal pluralism, ideology, and institutional change: the evolution of institutions for coastal resource governance in Ghana

Journal of Institutional Economics · 2024
被引 4
人大 BABS 3

中文导读

研究了加纳沿海渔业共管制度失败的原因,发现意识形态冲突和历史法律多元主义阻碍了制度实施,对理解资源治理中的制度变迁有参考价值。

Abstract

Abstract Co-management regimes are institutional innovations that hold the promise of achieving sustainable common-pool resource governance. However, the transition to such institutional regimes in coastal resource systems has faced challenges in many countries. This article examines the processes and outcomes of such institutional changes in coastal fisheries in Ghana, where the transition to co-management was unsuccessful. Combining theoretical perspectives from legal pluralism in legal anthropology and ideational theories of institutional change within institutional economics, the paper uses process tracing to examine the role of ideology and historical institutional dynamics of the resource context in the institutionalization and failure of co-management arrangements for governing coastal fisheries. The study finds that ideological conflicts and historical legacies of legal pluralism hindered the practice and outcomes of coastal fisheries co-management in Ghana. The article argues for particular attention to the historical institutional dimensions and underlying worldviews of the resource context in institutional interventions for sustainability in coastal resource systems.

制度经济学法律人类学公共资源治理沿海渔业管理制度变迁