从陌生到熟悉:职业外骨骼采纳过程的探索性纵向实地研究

From unknown to familiar: An exploratory longitudinal field study on occupational exoskeletons adoption

Applied Ergonomics · 2024
被引 10
ABS 3

中文导读

通过25名操作员的混合方法纵向研究,分析职业外骨骼在四周适应期内的采纳过程,揭示用户期望、主观评估和探索行为的变化,为理解拒绝模式和推广路径提供见解。

Abstract

Occupational exoskeletons hold promise in preventing musculoskeletal disorders, but their effectiveness relies on their long-term use by workers. This study aims to characterize the adoption process of occupational exoskeletons by analyzing the experiences of 25 operators. Using a mixed-methods approach, both quantitative and qualitative data were collected before and during a four-week familiarization period. We primarily focused on users' expectations, subjective assessments over time, and initial experiences. Findings elucidate shifts in operators' perceptions of the devices over time. Through their narratives, we highlight how exoskeleton use impact operators' movements and the subsequent adaptations. Operators demonstrated diverse exploratory behaviors, indicating their efforts to get to grips with the effects of exoskeletons in their own ways. This study offers insights into the initial stages of occupational exoskeleton adoption, thus enriching our comprehension of rejection patterns and pathways toward their widespread acceptance.

职业健康人因工程技术采纳人体工学