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行为对称性与人本经济学:公共选择与道德共同体

Behavioral symmetry with humanomics: public choice and moral community

Public Choice · 2024
被引 3
ABS 3

中文导读

本文提出人本经济学模型,认为个体行为受同伴情感和追求可称赞行为的驱动,而非单纯自利,并将该框架应用于政治领域,解释公共选择理论中未解的谜题。

Abstract

Abstract The humanomics model of human behavior suggests that individuals act not merely to maximize narrow conceptions of their own self-interest but instead are motivated by fellow feeling and a desire to act in a praiseworthy way. Because they learn what is praise- and blameworthy from face-to-face exchanges in moral communities to which they belong, the same conceptions and norms carry into impersonal exchanges in the extended market order. Humanomics offers a framework that can reconcile conflicting results from laboratory experiments involving personal and impersonal exchanges. In this paper, we seek to apply the humanomics lens to human action in politics. Public choice scholarship applies assumptions from economics to explain human action in the political sphere. But just like traditional economics models, several puzzles remain unexplained. We argue that a humanomics perspective offers a framework for explaining existing public choice puzzles just as it does for puzzles in economics more broadly.

公共选择行为经济学政治经济学道德哲学制度经济学