提供者、地点与儿童心理卫生保健

Providers, Places, and Children’s Mental Health Care

Journal of Human Resources · 2026
被引 1 · 同刊同年前 3%
ABS 3

中文导读

利用美国最大私人保险索赔数据库,量化儿童精神科处方差异,发现医生处方强度是主要变异来源,缩小医生差异可使ADHD和抗抑郁药处方率方差分别降低50%和65%。

Abstract

<h3>Abstract</h3> Children’s mental health is the defining public health crisis of our time. Using the largest repository of private insurance claims in the United States, I provide the first systematic quantification of the variation in children’s mental health prescribing in the U.S. I separate variation due to 1) primary care provider (PCP) prescribing intensities, 2) regional practice environments, and 3) child health and demand. Equalizing PCP intensities would reduce the variance of provider prescribing rates by 50 percent for ADHD and 65 percent for antidepressants. Analyzing geographic variation alone significantly understates the extent of treatment variation and the role of providers.

心理健康卫生经济学医疗保健儿童健康处方行为