Self-Organizing Model Predictive Control for Constrained Nonlinear Systems
提出一种自组织模型预测控制策略，通过改进目标函数和自组织模糊神经网络辨识未知非线性系统，解决约束非线性系统的控制问题，在数值和工业仿真中表现优异。
Model predictive control (MPC) is a practical method for addressing control issues in constrained systems. System identification and constrained optimization are two key problems that affect MPC performance. In this work, a self-organizing MPC (SOMPC) strategy is proposed for constrained nonlinear systems with unknown dynamics to achieve constraint satisfaction and improve control performance. First, the generalized multiplier method is introduced into the MPC framework to redesign the objective function. In this way, the constrained optimal control problem is reconstructed into an easily solvable unconstrained optimal problem. Second, a self-organizing fuzzy neural network (SOFNN) is adopted to identify unknown nonlinear system. Then, the performance of SOFNN is optimized by parameter updating and structure self-organization to provide accurate prediction output. Third, the gradient descent algorithm is utilized to solve nonlinear optimization problem of MPC to obtain control input. To ensure practical application, the convergence of SOFNN, the feasibility and stability of SOMPC strategy are proved. Finally, the proposed SOMPC strategy is demonstrated by a numerical experiment and an industrial process control simulation experiment, and the results show that it exhibits outstanding control performance and constraint satisfaction ability.