选举利益在欧盟新冠资金国家分配中的作用

The Role of Electoral Interests in the National Distribution of EU Covid‐19 Funds

Journal of Common Market Studies · 2024
被引 2
ABS 3

中文导读

研究了国内政府是否利用欧盟REACT-EU资金的自主分配权来讨好特定选民,回归分析发现没有证据支持这种选票购买策略,表明投票购买并非所有欧盟资金国家实施中的主导策略。

Abstract

Abstract Expectations are high regarding the impact of the extensive Covid‐19 crisis support ‘Next Generation EU’. Mixed experiences from established EU distributive policies indicate, though, that ultimate policy outcomes largely depend on national implementation decisions. This article scrutinises vote‐buying strategies according to which domestic governments exploit the largely autonomous national distribution of EU funds to target certain constituencies. To study national strategies, the analysis takes advantage of the extraordinary leeway given to domestic governments in distributing REACT‐EU funds, part of Next Generation EU. The encompassing quantitative analysis covers a large sample of member states and committed funds. The regression results provide no support that national governments distribute REACT‐EU funds to politically opportune regions. In a departure from most previous analyses focusing on specific member states, these findings suggest that vote buying is not the dominant strategy in the national implementation of all EU funds.

政治学欧盟政策公共财政选举策略