作为反认同的解放性创业:成为民主合作社的酷儿女权主义视角

Emancipatory entrepreneuring as disidentification: A queer-feminist view of becoming a democratic cooperative

HUMAN RELATIONS · 2024
被引 9
人大 AFT50ABS 4

中文导读

通过追踪一家社会机构转型为多元合作社的过程,研究如何通过“反认同”理论打破父权式、伪民主的企业模式,建立共享所有权和共治的民主创业形式,对关注组织平等与包容的学者有启发。

Abstract

Democratizing entrepreneurship itself is by far no guarantee for emancipation: the majority can (over)rule, masculinist dominance or regressive ideologies may flourish, and exclusions occur. By ethnographically following the transformation of a socially engaged agency into a diverse cooperative, we offer a processual study of emancipatory entrepreneuring that is undoing the paternal, family-like, and pseudo-democratic enterprise and creates a diverse cooperative with shared ownership, co-leadership, and queered sensitivities to gender, racism, and affective difference. Our analysis thereby relies on the political concept of “disidentification” and its process of queer worldmaking as developed by José Esteban Muñoz. On this conceptual basis, we redraw becoming democratic as an ongoing in-between process of “decomposing” heroic and patriarchally inclined entrepreneurship and ongoingly “recomposing” democratic entrepreneuring through revising interrelated layers of inequality. By introducing the theory of “disidentification”, we contribute with a queer-feminist conceptual vocabulary to analyze the intertwined political and processual nature of emancipation. Transformation is neither understood as a revolution nor a planned linear change but rather as an ongoing in-between process that subversively recycles former, habitual ways of interacting into undertaking different, more inclusive worldmaking.

创业研究性别研究组织变革民主治理酷儿理论