孟加拉国农村地区关于月经健康管理的文化禁忌与错误信息

Cultural taboos and misinformation about menstrual health management in rural Bangladesh

World Development · 2024
被引 18
人大 A-ABS 3

中文导读

研究孟加拉国农村文化禁忌如何阻碍月经健康管理,发现教育干预能纠正部分误解但无法改变根深蒂固的有害行为,对政策制定者设计综合干预措施有参考价值。

Abstract

Millions of women worldwide face challenges in managing menstruation, which negatively affects their health, education, labor force participation and productivity. Cultural taboos and social norms are believed to be at the core of this issue, perpetuating stigma and harmful health behaviors, and interfering with attempts to improve knowledge. Our study explores how deep-rooted cultural norms relate to, and potentially hinder, effective menstrual hygiene practices in rural Bangladesh. With an educational intervention, we disseminate crucial knowledge on menstrual hygiene practices. While the intervention succeeded in reshaping certain misconceptions and easing restrictions on hygienic drying of menstrual absorbents, it was less effective in changing deep-seated harmful practices related to their washing and maintenance. The findings suggest that information alone is insufficient to change entrenched norms, highlighting the need for more comprehensive strategies to improve menstrual health management. • Cultural taboos perpetuate menstrual stigma, restrict menstrual hygiene and hinder efforts to improve knowledge and female well-being. • Our study explores how deep-rooted cultural norms affect menstrual hygiene practices in rural Bangladesh, leading to harmful health behavior. • An educational intervention reshaped misconceptions around menstruation and reduced stigma on hygienic drying of menstrual cloth. • Harmful health behavior persists around washing menstrual cloth, highlighting limits of information provision in changing entrenched norms.

文化禁忌经期健康管理错误信息孟加拉国农村