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仿射随机波动率跳跃模型中联合校准SPX和VIX的正交展开方法

An orthogonal expansion approach to joint SPX and VIX calibration in affine stochastic volatility models with jumps

Quantitative Finance · 2024
被引 1
人大 BABS 3

中文导读

研究了在价格和波动率均有跳跃的仿射随机波动率模型中,联合校准SPX和VIX期权的问题。发现使用伽马分布描述方差跳跃能显著提升校准效果,但计算耗时增加;为此提出基于正交多项式展开的近似定价方法,在保持精度的同时大幅降低计算时间。

Abstract

We discuss the joint calibration to SPX and VIX options of an affine Stochastic Volatility model with Jumps in price and Jumps in volatility (the SVJJ model). Conventionally, the SVJJ model assumes exponential jumps in the variance process, leaving the potential benefits of more flexible jump distributions unexplored. The purpose of our study is twofold. First, we show that choosing the gamma distributions for the jumps in variance significantly improves the performance of the joint calibration. However, this improvement comes at the cost of increased computational time. Second, we mitigate this loss of tractability by constructing novel approximations to option prices based on orthogonal polynomial expansions. Unlike the classical method of selecting an explicit reference density, our approach generalizes to all densities with explicit Laplace transform. We apply this methodology to the SVJJ model with gamma jumps and we find that the proposed price expansions achieve the same accuracy as exact transform inversion formulas while requiring only a fraction of the computational time.

金融工程期权定价随机波动率模型数值方法