从特征到收益:自适应质量控制经济设计的数据驱动方法

From features to benefits: a data-driven approach for the economic design of adaptive quality control

International Journal of Production Research · 2024
被引 3
ABS 3

中文导读

提出一种数据驱动的混合整数线性规划模型,利用工业大数据动态设计自适应控制图的控制限,以最小化质量成本,并通过铸造企业案例验证成本降低24.6%。

Abstract

The current economic design of control charts assumes specific quality distributions, limits parameter choices, and over-relies on historical samples, hindering companies from determining the most economical parameters accurately. Leveraging industrial big data, we propose a data-driven, mixed-integer linear programming model for the economic design of adaptive control charts. Control limits are dynamically designed as a function of features to minimise quality costs. Considering the trade-off between false alarms and penalty costs, we develop three models: a basic model incorporating big data, a model with cost-penalised features, and a model that uses regularisation to manage overfitting. We simulate the model using new performance measures. Our findings demonstrate the economic value of adaptive control limits strategies incorporating feature data compared to benchmarks. We expanded the model to an endogenous sample size and sampling interval framework, further demonstrating the superiority of our approach. We undertook a case study using real-world data from a casting company and revealed that employing our approach culminates in a 24.6% reduction in costs relative to the company's existing quality control protocols. Our approach enables manufacturers to make strategic decisions about quality control by operationalising big data, thereby proving advantageous in reducing quality costs.

质量控制工业大数据经济设计自适应控制图运营管理