Why do Rural Migrant Mothers in Urban China Digitally Monitor Their Children?
基于对22位农村流动母亲的访谈,研究她们如何通过智能手表和家庭摄像头等数字监控技术来平衡工作与育儿,应对时间压力,实现“时间拉伸”式的密集母职实践。
We examine how and why some rural intra-provincial working migrant women in cities in central China used digital monitoring technologies in their mothering. The discussion draws on our 22 face-to-face interviews with the rural migrant mothers of at least one child ages 7–14 years. Our analysis highlights the intersectionally constituted time pressures arising from these women’s need to balance their responsibilities in paid work and childcare. We focus on how some of the mothers used smartwatches and home security cameras to pursue three core aspects of intensive mothering: being continually accessible to their children, supervising their children’s safety and well-being, and encouraging their children to study. We especially explore how these mothers used digital monitoring in navigating the time and space constraints to providing maternal care, practices that we call “time stretching.” The conclusion reflects on the implications of these women’s digital time-stretching efforts for feminist theories of mothering and care.