万事通JAQ:工作错配、企业生产率与管理质量

JAQ of all trades: Job mismatch, firm productivity and managerial quality

Journal of Financial Economics · 2024
被引 3
FT 50UTD 24ABS 4★

Abstract

本摘要源自该文的 CEPR 工作论文版(2022),正式发表版可能有调整。

Does the matching between workers and jobs help explain productivity differentials across firms? To address this question we develop a job-worker allocation quality measure (JAQ) by combining employer-employee administrative data with machine learning techniques. The proposed measure is positively and significantly associated with labor earnings over workers' careers. At firm level, it features a robust positive correlation with firm productivity, and with managerial turnover leading to an improvement in the quality and experience of management. JAQ can be constructed for any employer-employee data including workers' occupations, and used to explore the effect of corporate restructuring on workers' allocation and careers.

劳动经济学企业生产率管理质量工作匹配