电力价格高企是否导致汽车尾气排放增加?电价与电动汽车购买的自然实验

With great power (prices) comes great tail pipe emissions? A natural experiment of electricity prices and electric car adoption

Transportation Research Part A Policy and Practice · 2025
被引 4
ABS 3

中文导读

利用挪威2021-2022年南北电价差异的自然实验,研究发现高电价使购买纯电动汽车的概率降低2-4%,但影响幅度不大。

Abstract

An important question for the widely shared goal of electrifying passenger vehicles is how the price of electricity, which can vary greatly across countries and regions, affects buying behavior. I make use of a natural experiment in Norway in the period 2021–2022, when large electricity price differences emerged between northern and southern areas, to estimate the effect of electricity prices on the decision to purchase a pure battery-electric vehicle. Simple difference estimates along the border of the price zones as well as a difference-in-difference regression model suggest a significant but economically modest effect of a 2–4% reduction in the probability of purchasing an electric vehicle in the high-price zone conditional on the purchase of a new car.

电动汽车电力价格自然实验环境经济学挪威