在战争与和平之间:无聊如何塑造极端情境下理想化未来的实现

Between War and Peace: How Boredom Shapes the Enactment of Idealized Futures in Extreme Contexts

ACADEMY OF MANAGEMENT JOURNAL · 2025
被引 14 · 同刊同年前 7%
人大 A+FT50UTD24ABS 4*

中文导读

通过分析联合国维和军官的日记等数据,揭示无聊情绪如何影响他们在极端工作中对理想化未来的不同实现方式,进而改变工作实践。

Abstract

To investigate how workers enact idealized futures in extreme contexts, I analyze 63 unsolicited personal diaries of United Nations (UN) peacekeeping officers, as well as interviews, documents, and observational data related to UN peacekeeping missions. My findings reveal how peacekeepers navigate tensions between their idealized aspirations to achieve peace and the often-mundane aspects of their fieldwork. Central to these tensions is the experience of existential boredom, which plays a crucial role in shaping their responses. Peacekeepers respond to existential boredom in two ways. Some embrace boredom and follow a pathway of situational adjustment of their moral values, redefining the meaning of the idealized future, and anchoring the temporal orientation in the present reality. Others renounce boredom and follow a pathway of adherence by clinging to their moral values, maintaining the meaning of the idealized future, and anchoring the temporal orientation in the idealized future. The enactment of either a pragmatic or absolute idealized future, respectively, has important implications for the adoption of new work practices. I contribute to the literatures on futures and boredom by showing how boredom influences the enactment of idealized futures and identifying implications for day-to-day work in extreme contexts.

组织行为学社会学心理学极端情境工作未来研究