先前工作经验与创业:年轻创业者的职业生涯

Prior Work Experience and Entrepreneurship: The Careers of Young Entrepreneurs

Journal of Labor Economics · 2025
被引 3 · 同刊同年前 6%
ABS 4

Abstract

本摘要源自该文的 IZA 工作论文版(2023),正式发表版可能有调整。

I investigate the mechanisms that drive sorting into entrepreneurship and entrepreneurial success among young individuals. I use Canadian matched owner-employeremployee data to conduct my investigation. Empirically, older entrepreneurs and entrepreneurs who have previously worked in high-wage firms tend to do better. To explain these findings, I develop a dynamic Roy model of career choice that features heterogeneous employers, human capital accumulation, and unobserved heterogeneity across individuals. Among other things, I find that prior work experience is particularly valuable for "subsistence" entrepreneurs. I use the estimated model to evaluate policies designed to promote entrepreneurship.

创业劳动经济学职业发展人力资本