Experimental evidence of bargaining power in agricultural land markets
通过结构性估计和经济学实验,研究了农业土地市场中不同类型参与者的议价能力,发现农民和本地参与者比非农民和缺席参与者拥有更强的议价能力。
Abstract There is public concern about the degree to which rising farmland rental rates are driven by the perceived market influence of non-agricultural actors. We conduct a structural estimation to analyse the potential bargaining power of different types of actors in the farmland market. It allows us to infer their latent reservation utilities by exploiting equilibrium conditions, derived from a stochastic ultimatum game. Reservation utilities reflect outside options in negotiations, as they are determinants of bargaining power. We conduct economic experiments in the rental market. Our findings show that farmers and local actors have more bargaining power than non-farmers and absentee actors, respectively.