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宗教信仰与创业韧性:通过精神资本视角揭示其内在机制

Religiosity and resilience in entrepreneurship: uncovering the underlying mechanism through the lens of spiritual capital

International Journal of Entrepreneurial Behaviour and Research · 2025
被引 3
ABS 3

中文导读

研究基于韧性理论和精神资本视角,通过对125名阿曼企业家的问卷调查,发现宗教信仰通过应对失败、毅力和控制点间接影响创业者的心理韧性,而乐观的作用不显著。

Abstract

Purpose Drawing on the resilience theory and espousing the spiritual capital approach, the purpose of this study is to assess the indirect effect of religiosity on entrepreneurs’ psychological resilience through the intervening roles of coping with failure, perseverance, locus of control and optimism. Design/methodology/approach The study adopts a quantitative design and gathers data from 125 entrepreneurs in Oman through questionnaires. A structural equation modelling approach is used to test the hypotheses. Findings The study finds that entrepreneurs’ religiosity influences resilience indirectly through coping with failure, perseverance and locus of control. Surprisingly, optimism played a trivial role in this dynamic. Originality/value It has been well acknowledged that religiosity provides a pool of resources crucial to entrepreneurs’ survival and success. However, despite this intuitive link, the mechanism whereby religiosity enhances entrepreneurial resilience remains misunderstood. This is problematic as entrepreneurs’ psychological resilience is an important attribute for survival, especially during challenging times. Hence, this study advances the current understanding of the religiosity-resilience nexus by uncovering its underlying mechanism.

创业心理学宗教社会学组织行为