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在从大学到工作的过渡中寻求意义与目的:香港内地硕士生的经历

Seeking meaning and purpose in the university-to-work transition: the experience of mainland Chinese master’s students in Hong Kong

Studies in Higher Education · 2025
被引 1
ABS 3

中文导读

通过对26名香港内地硕士生的两轮访谈,研究揭示了他们在从大学到工作过渡中如何感知工作的意义(生存、发展、连接、贡献)并寻求目的(内在与外在自我塑造),对毕业生就业能力讨论有贡献。

Abstract

The article explores how students perceive the meaning of work and how they seek purpose in work during the challenging transition from university to work. Two rounds of interviews were conducted to observe the evolving nature of students’ work transitions. Twenty-six mainland Chinese students from various master’s programmes in Hong Kong participated in the first round of interviews; one year later, 12 of them participated in the second round of interviews. Based on the qualitative content analysis, I first identified four types to illustrate how the students perceived the meaning of work: survive, thrive, (dis)connect, and contribute. In addition, using the analytical framework of self-formation and narrative analysis, I expounded two pathways to purposeful work: inward self-formation by cultivating capabilities and outward self-formation by cultivating moral qualities. The findings also revealed the tensions between individual agency and environmental forces in students’ early search for meaning and purpose at work. The article contributes to current discussions on graduate employability and university-to-work transition, with a particular focus on the ongoing construction of meaning and purpose at work. Theoretical and practical implications for a wide range of stakeholders involved in graduate employment were also discussed.

高等教育职业心理学社会学中国研究