失去的十年的赢家:1980年代阿根廷危机中马克里商业集团的扩张

The winners of the lost decade. The expansion of the Macri business group during the crisis of the 1980s in Argentina

Business History · 2025
被引 0
ABS 4

中文导读

研究了1980年代阿根廷经济危机期间,马克里商业集团如何通过收购跨国公司子公司并多元化经营,成为该国领先汽车生产商的过程,对理解危机中的企业扩张策略有参考价值。

Abstract

Throughout the 1980s, Argentina experienced a severe economic crisis. Despite this, the domestic business group Grupo Macri acquired the Argentinian subsidiaries of two multinational corporations, Fiat and Peugeot, and subsequently became the country’s leading vehicle producer. At the same time, the group successfully diversified its business through its holding company, Socma, which played a crucial role in its growth. This paper aims to elucidate how the Macri business group managed to expand during the 1980s. The central hypothesis suggests that the group’s success was due to its effective management of both local and foreign combined resources in a context of trade protectionist policies and macroeconomic instability. This strategy enabled it to become the local partner for multinational firms that were hesitant to operate directly in the country. The research employs an integrated approach combining quantitative and qualitative methods, drawing on a range of primary and secondary data sources.

商业史经济史阿根廷经济企业集团