信仰驱动的自雇坚持的心理视角:心理健康与幸福感的中介作用

Psychological perspectives on faith-driven persistence in self-employment: The mediating role of mental health and well-being

JOURNAL OF SMALL BUSINESS MANAGEMENT · 2025
被引 6
人大 A-ABS 3

中文导读

研究了宗教信仰如何通过心理健康和幸福感(生活目标、个人成长、环境掌控)促进自雇者的目标坚持,发现仅宗教归属不够,必须实际运用信仰才能产生心理效应。

Abstract

This study builds on research at the intersection of religion and entrepreneurship by examining the psychological underpinnings of how religious faith promotes goal persistence among self-employed individuals. Applying random-effects and structural equation modeling on a sample of 725 self-employed individuals in the United States drawn from two time periods, we examine the effects of religious coping on the mental health and well-being and goal persistence of the self-employed. We introduce a fully mediated psychological model of faith-driven persistence highlighting the influential role of three dimensions of mental health and well-being (purpose in life, personal growth, environmental mastery) in linking religious faith to goal persistence. We reveal that religious affiliation alone is not enough but that individuals must hold and use religious faith to experience this psychological effect. Altogether, this study contributes to the limited research on the psychological aspects of religion in entrepreneurial well-being and entrepreneurial persistence literature

创业心理学宗教与创业心理健康自雇坚持