A Unified Framework to Estimate Macroeconomic Stars
开发了一个半结构模型,联合估计产出增长率、失业率、实际利率等宏观变量的长期均衡水平,利用调查预期约束估计,在疫情后高维模型中表现优异,适合宏观研究者判断是否阅读原文。
Abstract This paper develops a semi-structural model to jointly estimate “stars” — long-run levels of output (its growth rate), unemployment rate, real interest rate, productivity growth, price inflation, and wage inflation. It features links between survey expectations and stars, time-variation in macroeconomic relationships, and stochastic volatility. Survey data help discipline stars' estimates and have been crucial in estimating a high-dimensional model since the pandemic. The model has desirable real-time properties, competitive forecasting performance, and superior fit to the data compared to variants without the empirical features mentioned above. The by-products are estimates of various objects of great interest to the broader profession.