工作的未来:一个研究议程

The Future of Work: A Research Agenda

JOURNAL OF MANAGEMENT · 2025
被引 11 · 同刊同年前 5%
人大 AFT50ABS 4*

中文导读

这篇社论界定了“工作的未来”这一研究领域,回顾了相关文献,并围绕五个核心问题(研究什么、何时、谁、如何、为何)提出了未来研究方向,呼吁超越技术决定论和去政治化视角。

Abstract

In this editorial, we discuss and define the “future of work” as a phenomenon and research area, and outline avenues for further research at the conceptual and empirical level. We first offer a brief review of the different streams of research that study the future of work, both in management and organization studies and in adjacent fields. We then elaborate on what we see as the most promising avenues for research on the future of work, organized around five questions of what, when, who, how, and why. That is, research on the future of work needs to clarify its assumptions about (1) the phenomena it considers within scope; (2) the temporality associated with these phenomena; (3) which future of work actors it is about and whom it is for; (4) the methods and data types used to be able to study the future empirically; and (5) desired impact and envisioned outcomes. We discuss how moving beyond techno-determinism, depoliticization, and a present-day focus could open up new and important avenues for further research on the near and distant future of work. We conclude with some specific examples of research questions and methods.

管理学组织研究工作社会学未来研究