创业设计视角的奠基与发展:从个体-机会二元关系到以人工制品为中心的三元关系

Grounding and Developing the Design Perspective on Entrepreneurship: From Individual–Opportunity Nexus to Artifact-Centered Triad

Journal of Management Inquiry · 2025
被引 10 · 同刊同年前 7%
ABS 3

中文导读

本文提出以人工制品为中心的三元创业设计视角,将机会视为主动构建的情境,通过创业人工制品设计企业,为创业研究和实践提供新框架。

Abstract

To enhance managerial relevance, entrepreneurship theory should be anchored in frameworks that are both practically useful and conceptually coherent. This essay develops a triadic design perspective on entrepreneurship that incorporates artifacts alongside individuals and environmental circumstances. Building on concepts of epistemic objects (Knorr Cetina), reflective design practice (Schön), and world disclosing (Spinosa et al.), opportunities are conceptualized as actively framed situations, within which ventures are designed, through the use of more or less concrete entrepreneurial artifacts. This resulting account of entrepreneurship as an artifact-centered and potentially transformative process of design will hopefully offer a robust foundation for advancing entrepreneurship research and practice.

创业设计视角人工制品机会建构