欧几里得旅行商问题中边消除的概率分析

Probabilistic Analysis of Edge Elimination for Euclidean TSP

Mathematics of Operations Research · 2025
被引 0
ABS 3

中文导读

研究了两种边消除方法在随机点集上的预期剩余边数,发现Hougardy和Schroeder的方法剩余边数期望为O(n log n),而Jonker和Volgenant的非递归部分剩余边数期望为O(n)。

Abstract

One way to speed up the calculation of optimal traveling salesman problem tours in practice is eliminating edges that are certainly not in the optimal tour as a preprocessing step. In order to do so, several edge elimination approaches have been proposed in the past. In this work, we investigate two of them in the scenario where the input consists of n independently distributed random points in the two-dimensional unit square with density function bounded from above and below by arbitrary positive constants. We show that after the edge elimination procedure of Hougardy and Schroeder, the expected number of remaining edges is [Formula: see text], whereas after the nonrecursive part of Jonker and Volgenant, the expected number of remaining edges is [Formula: see text].

旅行商问题概率分析组合优化计算几何