阿片类药物控制政策也能减少家庭暴力

Opioid Control Policies Can Also Reduce Domestic Violence

Health Economics · 2025
被引 1
人大 A-

中文导读

研究美国强制处方药监测项目对家庭暴力的影响,发现该政策在减少处方阿片类药物使用的同时,也降低了亲密伴侣间的简单攻击事件。

Abstract

Opioid abuse is an issue of serious concern in the United States, and it has been the focus of a multitude of state and federal level policies. Such policies can raise cost versus benefit considerations, which besides direct effects, must also account for potential second-order unintended consequences. We investigate the possibility of an important spillover of effective opioid control policies on reducing domestic violence. To this aim, we exploit the staggered implementation of the Mandatory Access Prescription Drug Monitoring Programs, which required health care providers to consult an electronic database before prescribing and/or dispersing controlled substances. These programs have been shown to be effective at reducing the utilization of prescription opioids. Our analysis suggests that they may have also decreased the instances of intimate partner assaults, driven primarily by a decrease in simple assaults.

阿片类药物控制政策家庭暴力处方药监测计划亲密伴侣攻击