工业金枪鱼渔业中的劳动体制:剥削、生态与全球生产网络

Labour regimes in industrial tuna fisheries: exploitation, ecology and global production networks

Journal of Economic Geography · 2025
被引 6 · 同刊同年前 3%
人大 AABS 4

中文导读

比较围网和延绳钓两种金枪鱼捕捞方式的劳动剥削差异,从种群动态、产业组织和船上劳动体制三个维度分析生态因素对劳动体制的影响。

Abstract

Abstract Labour exploitation in marine fishing industries has received considerable negative publicity. Yet, is there something specific about marine fishing that makes it highly exploitative? We compare work on purse-seiners catching tuna for canning with work on longliners catching tuna for sashimi. We explain difference through a comparative analysis along three axes: (1) tuna population dynamics, fishing technologies and resource access; (2) industrial organization and governance of global production networks; and their relationships with (3) workplace labour regimes on vessels. The article contributes to labour regime analysis by demonstrating the relative material significance of ecology in shaping labour regimes.

劳动体制工业金枪鱼渔业剥削全球生产网络