🌙

教育质量与能源贫困:来自中国精英大学的证据

Education Quality and Energy Poverty: Evidence from Chinese Elite Universities

The Energy Journal · 2025
被引 0
人大 BABS 3

中文导读

利用中国高等教育扩张作为自然实验,研究发现教育质量提升降低了能源贫困概率,其中精英大学效应最大,认知能力、就业、信任和收入是中介机制。

Abstract

Using China’s higher education expansion as a natural experiment, we examine the causal effect of education quality on the proclivity to be in energy poverty. We find that education causes a reduction in the likelihood of being in energy poverty and that the point estimates are largest for those that attended elite universities, followed by those who attended non-elite universities and colleges. This finding is robust to alternative ways of measuring energy poverty, as well as a series of sensitivity checks. We find that cognitive ability, employment status, generalised trust and income mediate the relationship between education and energy poverty.

教育经济学能源贫困发展经济学高等教育