应对全球劳动力挑战:基于资源基础观理论和万花筒职业模型的可持续酒店业工作场所整合模型

Addressing global labour challenges: An integrative model for sustainable hospitality workplaces, informed by resource-based view theory and the kaleidoscope career model

International Journal of Hospitality Management · 2025
被引 5
ABS 3

中文导读

本研究整合万花筒职业模型和资源基础理论,通过访谈六个国家的酒店业与教育机构参与者,分析劳动力短缺和技能差距,提出行业与教育合作的可持续劳动力发展模型。

Abstract

This study integrates the Kaleidoscope Career Model (KCM) and Resource-Based Theory (RBT) to examine the interplay between individual career decisions and industry expectations in the hospitality sector. It introduces an integrative model for sustainable workforce development. Addressing labour shortages and skills gaps, the study advocates for industry-education collaboration as a long-term solution. Using qualitative research and purposive sampling, participants from the hospitality sector and educational institutions across six countries were interviewed. Findings highlight severe skill shortages among chefs and managers, alongside a mass exodus of workers due to poor working conditions and limited career progression. By applying KCM to career motivations and RBV to organisational needs, this study extends research on hospitality workforce sustainability. The proposed integrative model offers a strategic approach for aligning industry talent needs with employee aspirations, fostering a more resilient and competitive workforce .

酒店业劳动力市场职业发展人力资源管理可持续发展