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“基本的人类事物”:调查车辆居民的持续断裂(信息)景观

“Basic human things”: Investigating vehicle residents' continually fractured (information) landscapes

Journal of the Association for Information Science and Technology (JASIST) · 2025
被引 0
ABS 3

中文导读

这项民族志研究通过观察和访谈,探讨了美国以车为家的居民在持续移动中如何获取信息,发现移动性导致他们的信息景观不断断裂和重建。

Abstract

Abstract This ethnographic study explores vehicle residents' information practices in the United States (US). Vehicle residents are people whose primary means of housing is a vehicle. This work builds on previous research encompassing transitions and fractured (information) landscapes. Using fractured information landscapes as the theoretical framework, this study investigates how vehicle residents' experience continually fractured (information) landscapes through mobility and transition. This study is based on two rounds of ethnographic research including participant observation, semi‐structured, information horizon interviews, and guided tours and photographs of participants' vehicles. Results revealed three major themes emerged from the data: (1) Mobility impacts vehicle residents' information access. (2) Access and environments shape vehicle residents' information horizons. (3) Vehicle residents have layered information horizons: a foundational layer and a dynamic layer. Together, the foundational and dynamic layers comprise vehicle residents' broader information landscapes. Information landscapes fracture through mobility and transition. Constant transition limits the time required to resettle and rebuild an information landscape in a new environment, before mobility is inevitable, yet again. Mobility reinitiates the cycle. Overall, understanding how mobile populations' information landscapes micro‐fracture in the face of constant transition offers the opportunity to understand information practices more generally within the context of a hyper‐mobile world.

信息行为民族志研究移动人口信息景观