英国脱欧如何重塑风险投资市场:对英国和欧盟投资的分析

How Brexit reshaped venture capitals market: An analysis of UK and EU investments

RESEARCH POLICY · 2025
被引 2
人大 AFT50ABS 4*

中文导读

研究了英国脱欧宣布与执行对英国和欧盟之间风险投资流动的不同影响,发现英国风投中心在脱欧宣布后立即减少对欧盟投资,而欧盟风投中心则在脱欧执行后显著增加对英投资。

Abstract

This study examines the distinct impacts of Brexit's announcement and enforcement on cross-region VC investments between the UK and the EU. The findings reveal contrasting trends for VC hubs in these regions. Following the Brexit announcement, UK VC hubs immediately reduced their investments in the EU, with no further changes after enforcement. Conversely, EU VC hubs did not alter their investment behavior toward the UK at the announcement but significantly increased their activity after Brexit enforcement. These results align with the hypothesis that UK and EU VC investors faced asymmetric uncertainty, with the EU being less equipped to anticipate how Brexit would reshape European VC markets. Our analysis is the first to offer a picture following Brexit enforcement, showing that, overall, UK VC hubs reduced their incidence on the EU market as well as in the domestic market.

风险投资英国脱欧国际贸易金融市场区域经济