Mental health of entrepreneurs and daily recovery experiences
基于对法国小企业主的四次调查，分析了工作后日常恢复体验（脱离、放松、掌控、掌握）与心理健康（幸福感、倦怠）的关系，发现创业者恢复体验低于员工，且不同恢复维度对心理健康影响各异。
Abstract We analyze the relationships between daily recovery experiences after work (detachment, relaxation, mastery and control) and mental health (well-being and burnout) based on four surveys among French entrepreneurs (small business owners). First , comparing our results with those of previous studies on employees’ recovery experiences, we find that French entrepreneurs have fewer recovery experiences for all four dimensions. Second , we find that experiences of detachment after work have the lowest scores among daily recovery experiences for French entrepreneurs. Third , using many controls, both linear regressions and SEM analysis show that the quality of overall daily recovery experiences increases well-being and reduces burnout. Fourth , we show that the detachment component is not correlated with well-being, and the mastery component is not correlated with burnout. Relaxation and control are most strongly associated with well-being, whereas control has the strongest association with burnout. Many implications (including clinical) are discussed.