延迟的心理健康治疗对就业有害吗?

Is Delayed Mental Health Treatment Detrimental to Employment?

Review of Economics and Statistics · 2025
被引 4 · 同刊同年前 9%
人大 AFT50ABS 4

中文导读

利用荷兰全国行政数据,研究发现心理健康治疗等待时间每增加一个月,就业概率下降两个百分点,且对低学历和移民背景群体影响更大。

Abstract

Abstract Waiting times for mental health treatment have been increasing in many countries. Using administrative data on all inhabitants of the Netherlands and exploiting exogenous variation at the municipality level, I find that these waiting times have substantial repercussions on labor market outcomes for at least eight years after the start of treatment. A one-month (0.5 SD) increase in waiting time decreases the probability of employment by two percentage points. Vulnerable groups with lower educational attainment or a migration background are especially affected given that the impact of waiting time is larger for them and their average waiting time is longer.

精神健康治疗等待时间就业概率劳动力市场结果弱势群体