Assessing the Economic Impacts of Transformative Activities: Embedding Entrepreneurial Ideas Into a Spatial CGE Approach in Hungary
构建了一个空间可计算一般均衡模型，用于分析智能专业化框架下的变革性活动，并评估匈牙利巴兰尼亚县真实创业理念的潜在经济影响，以支持活动选择决策。
ABSTRACT In this article, we provide a spatial computable general equilibrium model that is suitable for the analysis of transformative activities within the framework of Smart Specialization and able to support the selection between alternative activities. These activities play a crucial role in regional structural transformation; however, the selection mechanism between them is not evident, and the literature has provided little guidance. To improve the efficiency of the selection process, it is important to assess, among many other aspects, the expected economic impact of each entrepreneurial idea. We extended the GMR economic impact assessment model's framework to account for potential transformative activities as new industries. We integrated real entrepreneurial ideas discovered in Baranya county, Hungary, using micro‐data to evaluate their potential local economic effects and reveal the key factors behind these impacts.