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基于Wasserstein距离和f散度的分布鲁棒尾部界限

Distributionally robust tail bounds based on Wasserstein distance and f-divergence

Insurance Mathematics and Economics · 2025
被引 0
人大 BABS 3

中文导读

针对模型设定错误问题,给出了重尾分布尾部概率和尾部指数的鲁棒界限,并比较了Wasserstein距离和f散度两种度量下的差异,对保险索赔等应用有参考价值。

Abstract

In this work, we provide robust bounds on the tail probabilities and the tail index of heavy-tailed distributions in the context of model misspecification. They are defined as the optimal value when computing the worst-case tail behavior over all models within some neighborhood of the reference model. The choice of the discrepancy between the models used to build this neighborhood plays a crucial role in assessing the size of the asymptotic bounds. We evaluate the robust tail behavior in ambiguity sets based on the Wasserstein distance and Csiszár f -divergence and obtain explicit expressions for the corresponding asymptotic bounds. In an application to Danish fire insurance claims we compare the difference between these bounds and show the importance of the choice of discrepancy measure.

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