From Lisbonisation to Hyper-Lisbonisation: the long goodbye to EU Cohesion Policy’s original goals
研究了25年来重大历史事件、危机和理论模型对欧盟凝聚政策治理和目标的影响,将其划分为三个阶段,发现政策已偏离原始目标。
The paper examines the impact of major historical events, crises and theoretical models on the governance and objectives of Cohesion Policy over 25 years. It proposes a periodisation in three stages: Lisbonisation (2000–14), Territorialisation (2014–20) and Hyper-Lisbonisation (2020–present). In the first phase, Cohesion Policy aligned more closely with European Union-wide competitiveness goals. The Territorialisation phase sought to reconcile this course with place-based, bottom-up approaches. The Hyper-Lisbonisation stage, driven by recent crises, accentuates the focus on competitiveness through more (nationally) centralised and flexible governance to meet short-term priorities. The paper finds that across these phases, the policy has diverged from its original objectives.