新自由主义危机与城市:与威权新自由主义城市主义搏斗

Neoliberal crises and the city: Wrestling with authoritarian neoliberal urbanism(s)

Urban Studies · 2025
被引 2
ABS 3

中文导读

该特刊提出‘威权新自由主义城市主义’概念,揭示威权主义在城市中日益增强的力量,并通过六篇论文探讨其复杂性、地方适应性及矛盾,为寻找新自由主义替代方案提供线索。

Abstract

This Special Issue presents ‘authoritarian neoliberal urbanism’ as an empirical marker and a concept that signposts the ascendence of a new constellation in which authoritarianism becomes an ever-growing force in our cities in the neoliberal present, not only structuring how urban space is experienced but also repurposing it to reinforce authoritarian legitimacy and consolidate political power. This paper introduces six contributions that empirically or conceptually uncover some of the complexities of this new constellation which have remained untracked, unnarrated and misdiagnosed. We draw on the collective insights from these contributions to posit that authoritarian neoliberal urbanism is neither monolithic nor uniformly oppressive. It adapts to local contexts and conjunctural shifts, is (re)configured through both formal and informal, flexible and rigid, (il)legitimate and illegible governance tools and through complex engagements between the state, market actors and urban populations alike, often in tandem with the state’s continuous effort to (re)secure political legitimacy. Such paradoxes, we suggest, urge taking seriously the variegated, contested, and evolving nature of authoritarian neoliberal urbanism(s) as well as their context-specific and situated contradictions and ambiguities. It is within these contradictions and ambiguities that alternatives to neoliberal continuity may be found and the intensifying slide towards illiberal form(s) of capitalism can be transcended.

城市研究政治经济学新自由主义威权主义城市治理