差分隐私切片逆回归:极小化最优性与算法

Differentially Private Sliced Inverse Regression: Minimax Optimality and Algorithm

Journal of the American Statistical Association · 2025
被引 0
ABS 4

中文导读

针对高维数据隐私保护需求,提出差分隐私的切片逆回归算法,证明其在低维和高维设定下的极小化最优性,并通过模拟和真实数据验证效果。

Abstract

Privacy preservation has become a critical concern in high-dimensional data analysis due to the growing prevalence of data-driven applications. Since its proposal, sliced inverse regression has emerged as a widely utilized statistical technique to reduce the dimensionality of covariates while maintaining sufficient statistical information. In this paper, we propose optimally differentially private algorithms specifically designed to address privacy concerns in the context of sufficient dimension reduction. We establish lower bounds for differentially private sliced inverse regression in low and high dimensional settings. Moreover, we develop differentially private algorithms that achieve the minimax lower bounds up to logarithmic factors. Through a combination of simulations and real data analysis, we illustrate the efficacy of these differentially private algorithms in safeguarding privacy while preserving vital information within the reduced dimension space. As a natural extension, we can readily offer analogous lower and upper bounds for differentially private sparse principal component analysis, a topic that may also be of potential interest to the statistics and machine learning community.

高维数据分析隐私保护降维统计学习