通过锚定过度反应

Overreaction through anchoring

International Journal of Forecasting · 2025
被引 0
ABS 3

Abstract

本摘要源自该文的 CESifo 工作论文版(2022),正式发表版可能有调整。

We show that updates to macroeconomic expectations among professional forecasters exhibit an offsetting pattern where increases in current-quarter predictions lead to decreases in three quarter ahead predictions. We further document evidence of individual overreaction at the quarterly frequency and a lack of overreaction at the annual frequency. We explain these facts with a model of annual anchoring in which quarterly predictions must be consistent with annual predictions. We estimate our model to fit survey expectations and show that it provides a unified explanation for our empirical facts. Furthermore, our model yields frequency-specific estimates of information frictions which imply a larger role for inattention at the annual frequency.

行为金融学预期形成锚定效应宏观经济预测商业周期