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推动区域经济繁荣:P2P借贷在小微企业中的作用

Fueling regional economic prosperity: The role of P2P lending in micro‐firms and small businesses

The Journal of Financial Research · 2025
被引 0
人大 BABS 3

中文导读

研究发现,P2P借贷活跃的地区失业率下降更多、人均收入增长更快、企业数量增加,尤其对小微企业贷款多的地区效果更明显,且重复借款的小企业主财务更稳定。

Abstract

Abstract We examine the role of peer‐to‐peer (P2P) financing in fostering economic prosperity by contributing to the growth of micro‐ and small businesses. Zip codes with higher P2P activity exhibit larger reductions in unemployment, higher per‐capita income growth, and increased business establishments. This is especially true for areas with higher levels of P2P loans intended to meet the needs of small businesses. Consistently, repeat P2P business borrowers show greater financial stability by achieving higher income, improved credit ratings, lower spreads, and better repayment outcomes. Our findings highlight an important channel through which P2P financing supports entrepreneurship and broader economic well‐being.

P2P借贷小微企业区域经济创业金融稳定