Settler Colonialism in Authorized Heritage Discourses
研究探讨肯塔基州伯里亚的授权遗产话语如何强化或抵制定居殖民主义主题,发现通过缺失对立话语强化了抹除黑人和原住民、异性恋父权制及颂扬定居英雄等主题,多声遗产管理可能抵制支配结构。
For tourism to be a force of social good, we must first contend with how tourism can contribute to dominating structures. This research explores settler colonial themes found in authorized heritage discourses in Berea, KY using multivocality as an analytical framework. Critical Discourse Analysis was used to better understand how authorized heritage discourses reinforce or resist settler colonial discourses. Three key themes of settler colonialism in Appalachia were reinforced, often through the absence of opposing discourse: the erasure of Black and Indigenous people, the heteropatriarchy, and the valorization of settler heroes. Researchers should connect absences with structures of domination and develop heritage management strategies emphasizing marginalized discourses. Multivocal heritage discourses resisted settler colonialism, indicating that multivocal heritage management may resist structures of domination. Heritage tourism can be a site where settler colonial themes are resisted, but practitioners and researchers must work intentionally to ensure marginalized communities are not harmed.