获取灵活性个性化工作安排:自闭症个体的案例

Access to flexibility I‐deals: The case of autistic individuals

Journal of Occupational and Organizational Psychology · 2025
被引 3
ABS 4

中文导读

研究自闭症员工如何获取灵活性个性化工作安排,发现他们渴望此类安排但谈判困难,且因权力动态等因素导致获取不平等,建议集体灵活性以促进包容。

Abstract

Abstract This study examines access to i‐deals for autistic employees at work. We draw on a mixed methods approach consisting of 300 qualitative surveys and 12 semi‐structured interviews with autistic individuals in employment. The findings show that autistic individuals desire especially flexibility i‐deals but find it challenging to negotiate them. We contribute to the literature on i‐deals that has focused mainly on its outcomes by studying access to such personalized arrangements and positioning this negotiation as a social process between autistic workers and their employers. Second, we extend the literature on the dark sides of i‐deals by drawing on critical disability studies, ableism, and power dynamics to reveal its potentially inequality‐enhancing character for autistic employees. Third, we contribute to multilevel models of workplace inequality by highlighting that access to flexibility i‐deals is influenced by interrelated multilevel factors. Although flexibility is important for autistic employees, we show that they seem to have less access to flexibility i‐deals, hindering their inclusion in the labour market. We argue that collective flexibility could overcome this and might be useful to make the workplace more inclusive.

人力资源管理组织行为学残障研究职场包容性