传递核:从非传递偏好关系中推断福利

The transitive core: Inference of welfare from nontransitive preference relations

Theoretical Economics · 2018
被引 34 · 同刊同年前 9%
人大 AABS 4

中文导读

研究了当观测到的选择数据因决策错误而显示非传递偏好时,如何推断决策者的真实偏好关系,提出并刻画了唯一合理的推断规则“传递核”,并将其应用于半序、相对贴现、模糊行为、遗憾偏好和多数投票等模型。

Abstract

In this paper, we study methods of inferring a decision maker's true preference relation when observed choice data reveal a nontransitive preference relation due to choice mistakes. We propose some sensible properties of such methods and show that these properties characterize a unique rule of inference, called the transitive core. This rule is applied to a variety of nontransitive preference models, such as semiorders on the commodity space, relative discounting time preferences, justifiable preferences over ambiguous acts, regret preferences over risky prospects, and collective preferences induced by majority voting. We show that the transitive core offers a nontrivial and reasonable inference of the decision maker's true preference relation in these contexts.

传递核非传递偏好偏好推断选择错误