Monetary Cooperation during Global Inflation Surges
研究全球贸易品稀缺时最优货币政策,发现各国央行可能因协调陷阱而过度紧缩,导致不必要的全球收缩。
We study optimal monetary policy during times of global scarcity of tradable goods. The optimal monetary response entails a surge in inflation, which helps rebalance production toward the tradable sector. While the inflation costs are fully borne domestically, however, the gains in terms of higher supply of tradable goods partly spill over to the rest of the world. National central banks may thus fall into a coordination trap and implement an excessively tight monetary policy causing an unnecessarily sharp global contraction.