(不)思考未来:财务信息与母亲劳动供给

(Not) Thinking About the Future: Financial Information and Maternal Labor Supply

Quarterly Journal of Economics · 2026
被引 0
人大 A+FT50ABS 4*

中文导读

通过瑞士教师田野实验,发现提供减少劳动供给的长期财务成本信息,能促使低估兼职成本的母亲增加工作时间,表明信息干预可缩小性别差距。

Abstract

Abstract Does information about the long-run financial costs of reduced labor supply increase mothers’ working hours? We document descriptively that long-term financial factors are not top of mind when mothers decide on their employment level. Moreover, a substantial share of women holds overly optimistic expectations about pension receipt and wage growth under part-time work. In a large-scale field experiment in Switzerland, we randomly assign mothers working part-time as teachers to receive objective information about the long-run costs of reduced labor supply. The treatment increases both demand for financial information and future labor supply plans, in particular among women who underestimate the costs of part-time work. Leveraging linked employer administrative data one year post-intervention, we find that this group of mothers increases working hours by 7 percent. These findings underscore that policies reducing information frictions in labor supply decisions may help address remaining gender gaps in the labor market.

长期财务成本劳动供给信息干预性别差距