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加拿大劳动力市场自动化风险与暴露程度的区域差异映射

Mapping regional disparities in labour market risk and exposure to automation in Canada

Regional Studies · 2026
被引 2 · 同刊同年前 5%
人大 BABS 4

中文导读

研究了加拿大各地区劳动力市场面临的自动化风险,发现沿海省份和魁北克风险较高,小城镇、老年人口多、制造业集中的地区更易受影响。

Abstract

Despite much recent debate around the exposure of labour markets to automation, few studies estimate the risks of automation faced by workers in Canada. Even less attention has been paid to the geography of those risks. We identify clusters of higher risk regions mainly across the Maritimes and Quebec. We also find evidence of an urban–rural gradient where smaller regions are more susceptible to automation, as are those with older and less diverse populations, or with higher shares of workers in manufacturing, forestry and fishing activities. The potential distributional impacts of automation are also explored.

自动化区域研究劳动力市场风险分析加拿大