Arctic science and tourism in Svalbard - two sides of the same coin?
研究了斯瓦尔巴群岛科学与旅游的共生关系，发现两者都源于探索欲望，并在历史、物流和外部因素推动下深度交织，呼吁在北极可持续发展中承认其相互依赖。
How independent is science from tourism? How come that they are often found alongside each other in many parts of the world, and what does this mean? We look at this in High Arctic Svalbard, a clear hotspot for science and tourism. We find that what drives both enterprises to the archipelago is the desire for exploration and experience. By presenting how science and tourism co-evolve throughout time, and how large-scale factors keep them together, we argue that science and tourism are deeply intertwined and can potentially be seen as two sides of the same coin. We therefore call for recognition of their interdependence when working towards sustainable Arctic futures. • Science and tourism in Svalbard share roots in Arctic exploration. • Both sectors co-evolved via settlements, logistics and shared interests. • Climate, geopolitics and regulation keep them interconnected. • Guides and scientists collaborate, exchanging knowledge and roles. • Tourism benefits from science, yet science relies on tourism-related structures.