Pluriversal technologies: A decolonial typology of knowledge integration for disruptive sustainability
构建了一个去殖民类型学，识别了多元宇宙技术中知识整合的四种模式（提取性、并行性、适应性和变革性），并揭示了技术生命周期中不同阶段整合模式的差异及转换机制，有助于推动更公正、可持续的创新。
Amid accelerating socio-ecological crises—climate breakdown, mass extinctions and widening inequalities—there is an urgent need for transformative approaches that address root causes rather than symptoms. Disruptive sustainability seeks such transformations; however, it remains theoretically underdeveloped regarding how radically different knowledge systems can work together across the life-cycle of technologies. Drawing on science and technology studies and decolonial scholarship, we build a decolonial typology of knowledge integration in ‘pluriversal technologies’—technologies co-designed, co-produced and co-owned across epistemic communities. We identify four modes: extractive appropriation, parallel operation, adaptive integration and transformative integration. We demonstrate how each appears along the design, production and ownership dimensions of a technology's life-cycle. This study makes three contributions. First, by demonstrating that a single technology can occupy different integration modes across its life-cycle, it exposes the dimensional unevenness that often derails ostensibly collaborative initiatives. Second, it moves beyond binary treatments of integration to a graded, four-mode framework. Third, it identifies catalytic mechanisms—such as trust building, co-learning, shared governance, recognition and reparation—that enable initiatives to shift between modes. This typology enriches research on disruptive sustainability by clarifying how diverse knowledge systems can collaborate or clash and by mapping routes toward more just, sustainable and effective innovation. • Decolonial typology of knowledge integration in pluriversal technologies • Four modes: extractive, parallel, adaptive and transformative • Integration varies across design, production and ownership phases • Identifies mechanisms enabling shifts between integration modes • Moves sustainability transitions beyond participatory/not-participatory framings